Hydrating the nails, cuticles and surrounding skin with mineral oil or a moisturizing cream that contains urea may help. Symptoms can be lessened by changing habits that may be contributing to the problem, which a dermatologist can help you determine. In some cases, brittle nails may be a sign of an underlying condition such as hypothyroidism or Raynaud’s syndrome. Brittle nails may have vertical lines or ridges and peel or break more easily.įrequent hand washing and exposure to harsh chemicals can increase the risk of brittle nails. Once the underlying cause is no longer a factor, nails will usually grow in normally.Īnyone can develop brittle nails, though they’re more common in women over the age of 60. This could happen due to a fever, nail injury, major stressor or chemotherapy. These horizontal ridges or lines on the nails develop when nail growth is disrupted. If the wound contains pus, a doctor may need to drain it.īack to top Beau’s Lines (Ridges in Nails)
Treatment varies based on the severity of the infection. Other causes include ingrown nails, hangnails, trauma to the nail, loss of the cuticle and biting the fingers, all of which can allow bacteria to enter. People who often have their hands in water or are frequently exposed to chemicals are more likely to get a bacterial infection of the nails. Pus may develop around or under the nail, and the nail may appear green or greenish black. Pain, redness and warmth in the skin around a nail could indicate a bacterial infection. Read about some of the most common nail problems below. Often these issues are nothing to worry about, but sometimes a nail problem can signal an underlying disease. As we age, nails thicken and become more susceptible to issues such as fungal and bacterial infections. And they allow us to scratch an itch.īut nail problems are common. They protect and support the tissues in our fingers and toes. Explore the links below to learn about some of the most common ones. At Water’s Edge Dermatology, our providers have years of experience treating hair and nail problems. If you are experiencing issues with your hair or nails, it is important to see a dermatologist. Nail disorders may include fungal or bacterial infections as well as splitting or cracking of the nail, which is often caused by poor nail care, certain medications and health problems. Changes in the nail, such as discoloration or thickening, can be a sign of health problems, including liver and kidney diseases, heart and lung conditions, anemia and diabetes. Hair disorders such as hair loss and dermatitis that leads to dandruff may result from a variety of factors, such as genetics, hormones, illness and poor nutrition.Īs with our skin, our nails also often reflect our general state of health. In a similar way, your nails protect the tips of your fingers and toes from injury while also providing support. The hair on your head grows from follicles in the skin, and provides sun protection for your scalp.
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